Bangladesh stands as one of Asia’s fastest-growing economies, propelled by a robust textile and garment industry. Fueled by a dynamic workforce and increasing foreign investment, the country is rapidly expanding its industrial and export capacities. Key exports to India include ready-made garments, jute, and food products, while imports such as cotton, steel, and machinery support its manufacturing base. Strengthening trade ties with India is unlocking new opportunities for investment, infrastructure growth, and regional economic integration.

Geographically, Bangladesh—often referred to as the “Land of Bengal”—is a low-lying deltaic nation cradled between the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers, with its southern coastline opening into the Bay of Bengal. It shares borders with India on three sides and Myanmar to the southeast, with Nepal and Bhutan just beyond India’s narrow Siliguri Corridor. Spanning approximately 130,170 km² and with a population density of around 1,350 people per square kilometer, Bangladesh ranks among the world’s most densely populated large nations.